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BK

Příručka

2nd ed.

Oxford : Oxford University, 2003

xiii,432 s. + 1 CD ROM

ISBN 0-19-431369-7 (brož.)

Obsahuje rejstřík

Angličtina - gramatika - cvičení praktická - učebnice

000078151

Introduction page vi // Key to symbols vii // Starting test viii // Words and sentences // 1 Word classes: nouns, verbs, adjectives, etc 2 // 2 Sentence structure: subject, verb, object, etc 4 // 3 Direct and indirect objects 6 // Verbs // 4 The present continuous 8 // 5 The present simple 10 // 6 Present continuous or simple? 12 // 7 State verbs and action verbs 14 Test 1: Present tenses 16 // 8 The past simple 18 // 9 The past continuous 20 // 10 Past continuous or simple? 22 // Test 2: Past simple and past continuous 24 // 11 The present perfect ( 1) 26 // 12 The present perfect (2): just, already, yet; for and since 28 // 13 The present perfect (3): ever, this week, etc 30 // 14 Present perfect or past simple? ( 1) 32 // 15 Present perfect or past simple? (2) 34 Test 3: Present perfect and past simple 36 // 16 The present perfect continuous 38 // 17 Present perfect continuous or simple? 40 // 18 The past perfect 42 // 19 Review of the past simple, continuous and perfect 44 // 20 The past perfect continuous 46 Test 4: Past and perfect tenses 48 // 21 Review of present and past tenses 50 Test 5: Present and past tenses 54 // 22 Introduction to the future 56 // 23 Will and shall 58 // 24 Be going to 60 // 25 Will and be going to 62 // 26 Present tenses for the future 64 // 27 When I get there, before you leave, etc 66 Test 6: The future with will, be going to and present tenses 68 // 28 Will be doing 70 // 29 Will have done and was going to 72 // 30 Review of the future //

74 Test 7: The future 76 // 31 The verb have 78 // 32 Short forms, e.g its, don’t 80 // 33 Emphatic do 82 // Questions, negatives and answers // 34 Yes/no questions 84 // 35 Short answers, e.g. Yes, it is. 86 // 36 Wh-questions 88 // 37 Subject/object questions 90 // 38 Prepositions in wh-questions 92 // 39 Who, what or which? 94 Test 8: Questions 96 // 40 Negative statements 98 // 41 Negative questions 100 // 42 Question tags, e.g. isn’t it? 102 // 43 So/Neither do I and I think so 104 // Test 9: Questions, negatives and answers 106 // Modal verbs // 44 Ability: can, could and be able to 108 // 45 Permission: can, may, could and be allowed to 110 // 46 Possibility and certainty: may, might, could, must, etc 112 // 47 Necessity: must and have to 114 // 48 Necessity: mustn’t, needn’t, etc 116 // 49 Should, ought to, had better and be supposed to 118 // 50 Asking people to do things 120 // 51 Suggestions, offers and invitations 122 // 52 Will, would, shall and should 124 // 53 It may/could/must have been, etc 126 Test 10: Modal verbs 128 // The passive // 54 Passive verb forms 130 // 55 Active and passive ( 1 ) 132 // 56 Active and passive (2) 134 // 57 Special passive structures 136 // 58 Have something done 138 // 59 To be done and being done 140 Test 11 : The passive 142 // // The infinitive and the ing-form // 60 Verb + to-infinitive 144 // 61 Verb + ing-form 146 // 62 Verb + to-infinitive or verb + ing-form? 148 // 63 Like, start, etc 150 // 64 Remember, regret, try,

etc 152 // Test 12: Verb + to-infinitive or ing-form 154 // 65 Verb + object + to-infinitive or ing-form 156 // 66 Question word -I- to-infinitive 158 // 67 Adjective + to-infinitive 160 // 68 For with the to-infinitive 162 // 69 The infinitive with and without to 164 // 70 Verb/Adjective + preposition + ing-form 166 // 71 Afraid to do or afraid of doing? 168 // 72 Used to do and be used to doing 170 // 73 Preposition or linking word + ing-form 172 // 74 See it happen or see it happening? 174 // 75 Some structures with the ing-form 176 Test 13: The infinitive and the ing-form 178 // Nouns and articles (a/an and the) // 76 Ship and water: countable and uncountable nouns 180 // 77 A carton of milk, a piece of information, etc 182 // 78 Nouns that can be either countable or uncountable 184 // 79 Agreement 186 // 80 Singular or plural? 188 // 81 Pair nouns and group nouns 190 // 82 Two nouns together 192 // Test 14: Nouns and agreement 194 // 83 A/an and the ( 1 ) 196 // 84 A/an and the (2) 198 // 85 A/an, one and some 200 // 86 Cars or the cars? 202 // 87 Prison, school, bed, etc 204 // 88 On Friday, for lunch, etc 206 // 89 Quite a, such a, what a, etc 208 // 90 Place names and the 210 Test 15: A/an and the 214 // This, my, some, a lot of, all, etc // 91 This, that, these and those 216 // 92 My, your, etc and mine, yours, etc 218 // 93 The possessive form and of 220 // 94 Some and any 222 // 95 A lot of, many, much, (a) few and (a) little 224 // 96 All, half, most, some, no and

none 226 // 97 Every, each, whole, both, either and neither 228 // Test 16: This, my, some, a lot of, all, etc 230 // Pronouns // 98 Personal pronouns, e.g. I, you 232 // 99 There and it 234 // 100 Reflexive pronouns 236 // 101 Emphatic pronouns and each other 238 // 102 The pronoun one/ones 240 // 103 Everyone, something, etc 242 Test 17: Pronouns 244 // Adjectives and adverbs // 104 Adjectives 246 // 105 The order of adjectives 248 // 106 The old, the rich, etc 250 // 107 Interesting and interested 252 // 108 Adjective or adverb? (1) 254 // 109 Adjective or adverb? (2) 256 // Test 18: Adjectives and adverbs 258 // 110 Comparative and superlative forms 260 // 111 Comparative and superlative patterns (1) 264 // 112 Comparative and superlative patterns (2) 266 Test 19: Comparative and superlative 268 // 113 Adverbs and word order 270 // 114 Yet, still and already 274 // 115 Adverbs of degree, e.g. very, quite 276 // 116 Quite and rather 278 // 117 Too and enough 280 // Test 20: Adverbs and word order 282 // iv // Prepositions // 118 Prepositions of place 284 // 119 In, on and at (place) 288 // 120 In, on and at (time) 290 // 121 For, since, ago and before 292 // 122 During or while? By or until? As or like? 294 // 123 Preposition + noun, e.g. on holiday 296 // 124 Noun + preposition, e.g. trouble with 298 // 125 Adjective + preposition, e.g. proud of 300 Test 21 : Prepositions 302 // Verbs with prepositions and adverbs // 126 Prepositional verbs, e.g. wait for 304 // 127 Verb +

object + preposition 306 // 128 Phrasal verbs ( 1 ) 308 // 129 Phrasal verbs (2) 310 // 130 Phrasal verbs (3) 312 // 131 Verb + adverb + preposition 314 Test 22: Verbs with prepositions and adverbs 316 // Reported speech // 132 Direct speech and reported speech 318 // 133 Reported speech: person, place and time 320 // 134 Reported speech: the tense change 322 // 135 Reported questions 324 // 136 Reported requests, offers, etc 326 Test 23: Reported speech 328 // Relative clauses // 137 Relative clauses with who, which and that 330 // 138 The relative pronoun as object 332 // 139 Prepositions in relative clauses 334 // 140 Relative structures with whose, what and it 336 // 141 The use of relative clauses 338 // 142 Relative pronouns and relative adverbs 340 // 143 Relative clauses: participle and to-infinitive 342 // Test 24: Relative clauses 344 // Conditionals and wish // 144 Conditionals (1) 346 // 145 Conditionals (2) 348 // 146 Conditionals (3) 350 // 147 Review of conditionals 352 // 148 If, when, unless and in case 354 // 149 Wish and if only 356 // Test 25: Conditionals and wish 358 // Linking words // 150 But, although and in spite of 360 // 151 To, in order to, so that and for 362 // 152 Review of linking words 364 // 153 Links across sentences 366 // Appendices // 1 Word formation 368 // 2 The spelling of endings 370 // 3 Punctuation 372 // 4 Pronunciation 374 // 5 American English 377 // 6 Irregular verbs 383 // Key to the starting test 385 Key to the exercises 386 Key to the tests 414 Index 425