.

0 (hodnocen0 x )

BK

New York : John Wiley & Sons, c1999

xiii, 382 s. : il. ; 25 cm

ISBN 0-471-13773-1 (váz.)

Wiley series in probability and statistics. Survey methodology section

Obsahuje bibliografii na s. 347-368 a rejstříky

000239895

Preface // 1. Introduction // 1.1 Why Analyze Health Surveys?, 1 // 1.2 Conducting a Large-scale Health Survey: The Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 3 // 1.3 Common Types of Health Surveys and Their Sample Designs, 5 // 1.4 Sampling Frames, 6 // 1.5 The Complexity of Analyzing Survey Data: // A Preview, 7 // 2. Basic Survey Methodology // 2.1 Introduction, 8 // 2.2 Single-Stage Sampling Plans, 9 // 2.3 Multistage Sampling, 16 // 2.4 Variance Estimation of Functions of Estimators: Linearization, 23 // 2.5 Replication Methods of Variance Estimation: The Jackknife, Balanced Half-Sample Replication, and the Bootstrap, 29 // 2.6 Using Auxiliary Population Information to Analyze Survey Data: Poststratification, and Ratio and Regression Estimators, 35 // 2.7 Nonsampling Errors: Nonresponse, Sampling Frame Undercoverage, and Measurement Error, 39 // 2.8 Some Other Types of Surveys, 45 // 2.9 Notes, 48 // 2.10 Problems, 50 // viii // CONTENTS // 3. Statistical Analysis with Survey Data 61 // 3.1 Introduction, 61 // 3.2 Inference for a Single Variable: Means, Measures of Dispersion, Proportions, Totals, and Percentiles, 61 // 3.3 Comparisons Between Two Means: T-Tests and Tests of Proportions, 75 // 3.4 Scatterplots, 79 // 3.5 Linear Regression and Analysis of Variance, 89 // 3.6 Logistic Regression: Analysis of Categorical Outcomes, 100 // 3.7 Survival Analysis: Analysis of Cohort Data, 117 // 3.8 Predictive Margins (Direct Standardization), 126 // 3.9 Analyses Restricted to Subpopulations, 140 // 3.10 Other Types of Analyses, 141 // 3.11 Notes, 143 // 3.12 Problems, 144 // 4. Sample Weights and Imputation 159 // 4.1 Introduction, 159 // 4.2 Components of Sample Weights, 160 // 4.3 Weighted Versus Unweighted Estimates of Population Parameters, 165 // 4.4 The Inefficiency of Using Sample Weights, 172 //

4.5 Modeling the Survey Design—An Alternative to Weighted Estimation, 177 // 4.6 Summary of Recommendations for Utilizing Sample Weights, 180 // 4.7 Imputation for Missing Data, 182 // 4.8 Notes, 185 // 4.9 Problems, 185 // 5. Additional Issues in Variance Estimation 192 // 5.1 Introduction, 192 // 5.2 Limited Degrees of Freedom for Variance Estimation, 193 // 5.3 Strata with One Sampled Primary Sampling Unit, 203 // 5.4 Variance Estimation for Subpopulations, 207 // 5.5 Variance Estimation with Imputed Values, 211 // 5.6 Generalized Variance Functions, 218 // 5.7 Variance Estimation for Superpopulation Inference, 225 // 5.8 Notes, 228 // 5.9 Problems, 229 // 6. Cross-Sectional Analyses 235 // 6.1 Introduction, 235 // 6.2 Identifying Individuals at High Risk for Snuff Use, 236 // 6.3 Blood Lead Levels and Blood Pressure, 247 // 6.4 Poverty Index and Height in Children, 254 // 6.5 Notes, 258 // 6.6 Problems, 258 // 7. Analysis of Longitudinal Surveys 260 // 7.1 Introduction, 260 // 7.2 Body Iron Stores and the Risk of Developing Cancer, 262 // 7.3 Estimating the Transition Probabilities of Becoming Disabled and Recovering from Disability in Old Age, 269 // 7.4 Notes, 276 // 7.5 Problems, 276 // 8. Analyses Using Multiple Surveys 278 // 8.1 Introduction, 278 // 8.2 Revising Sample Weights from Multiple Surveys of a Population, 281 // 8.3 Growth Charts, 284 // 8.4 Changing Rates of Mammography Screening, 286 // 8.5 COMMIT, a Community Intervention Trial of Smoking Cessation, 292 // 8.6 Notes, 300 // 8.7 Problems, 301 // 9. Population-Based Case-Control Studies 304 // 9.1 Introduction, 304 // 9.2 Alcohol Consumption and Digestive Cancer Mortality, 308 // 9.3 Skin Sun-Susceptibility and Nonmelanoma Skin Cancer, 322 // 9.4 Notes, 327 // 9.5 Problems, 330 // Appendix A. Surveys Analyzed in This Book 333 // A.l Current Population Survey (CPS), 333 //

A.2 Hispanic Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (HHANES), 334 // A.3 Longitudinal Study of Aging (LSOA), 334 // A.4 First National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANESI), 336 // A.5 NHANES I Epidemiologic Followup Study, 337 // A.6 Second National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES II), 337 // A.7 Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES III), 338 // A.8 1990 National Hospital Discharge Survey (1990 // NHDS), 338 // A.9 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS), 339 A. 10 1988 National Maternal and Infant Health Survey (1988 // NMIHS), 339 // A. 11 1986 National Mortality Followback Survey // (1986 NMFS), 340 // Appendix B. Linearization for Implicit Functions of Weighted Sums 341 // Appendix C. Restricted Cubic Regression Splines 345 // References 347 // Author Index 369 // Subject Index 377