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0 (hodnocen0 x )

(2) Půjčeno:2x 

BK

3rd edition

Ann Arbor : The University of Michigan, [2012]

xiv, 418 stran ; 23 cm

ISBN 978-0-472-03475-8 (brožováno)

Michigan series in English for academic & professional purposes

Obsahuje bibliografii na stranách 407-414 a rejstřík

001470654

IV // Contents // Language Focus: Indirect Questions 133 // Introducing the Solution 137 // UNIT FOUR: Data Commentary 139 // Strength of Claim 139 // Structure of Data Commentary 144 // Location Elements and Summaries 147 // Language Focus: Verbs in Indicative and Informative 149 // Location Statements // Language Focus: Linking as Clauses 152 // Fiighlighting Statements 156 // Language Focus: An Introduction to Qualifications and 156 // Strength of Claim // Language Focus: Specific Ways of Moderating or Qualifying 159 // a Claim // Organization 165 // Language Focus: Comparisons 167 // Concluding a Commentary 172 // Language Focus: Dealing with Unexpected Outcomes or “Problems” 174 Dealing with Graphs 177 // Dealing with Chronological Data 181 // Language Focus: Prepositions of Time 183 // UNIT FIVE: Writing Summaries 188 // Considerations before Writing a Summary 189 // Some Notes on Plagiarism 196 // Paraphrasing 202 // Careful Use of Synonyms 206 // Language Focus: Identifying the Source 211 // Language Focus: Summary Reminder Phrases 216 // Syntheses of More than One Source 220 // Language Focus: Showing Similarities and Differences 225 // UNIT SIX: Writing Critiques 228 // Book Reviews 230 // Language Focus: Stating Opinions 239 // Language Focus: Evaluative Language 242 // Evaluating a Published Article 248 // Language Focus: Unreal Conditionals 260 // Language Focus: Evaluative Language Revisited 262 // Contents v // Critical Reading 265 // Language Focus: Beginning

the Critique 268 // Language Focus: Inversions 269 // Reaction Papers 270 // Language Focus: Non-Standard Quotation Marks (Scare Quotes) 274 A Few Thoughts on Manuscript Reviews for a Journal 276 // UNIT SEVEN: Constructing a Research Paper I 277 // Types of Journal Publication 278 // Short Communications (SCs) in Disciplines that Report Fieldwork 280 Longer Research Papers 284 // Methods Sections 289 // Language Focus: Linking Phrases in Methods Sections 301 // Results Sections 305 // Language Focus: Another Look at Location Statements 309 // Language Focus: Special Verb Agreements 314 // Language Focus: Making Comparisons 316 // UNIT EIGHT: Constructing a Research Paper II 327 // Introductions 327 // Creating a Research Space 331 // Language Focus: Citation and Tense 344 // Language Focus: Negative Openings in Move 2 350 // Language Focus: Purpose Statements and Tense 356 // Discussion Sections 363 // Language Focus: Levels of Generalization 371 // Language Focus: Expressions of Limitation 372 // Unfinished Business 378 // Appendixes 390 // Appendix One: The Grammar of Definitions 390 // Appendix Two: Articles in Academic Writing 395 // Appendix Three: Academic English and Latin Phrases 403 // References 407 // Index // 415