Contents // Foreword by Jascha Franklin-Hodge ix Acknowledgments xiii // 1 The Smart City: A New Era on the Horizon 1 // 2 The Livable City: The Limits and Dangers of New Technology 15 // 3 The Democratic City: The Social Determinants of Technology’s Impacts 39 // 4 The Just City: Machine Learning’s Social and Political Foundations 63 // 5 The Responsible City: Avoiding Technology’s Undemocratic Social Contracts 91 // 6 The Innovative City: The Relationship between Technical and Nontechnical Change in City Government 117 // 7 The Smart Enough City: Lessons from the Past and a Framework for the Future 143 // Notes 165 References 191 Index 215